Visit Eritrea – Top 10 Places, Culture, Arts and Food

Are you seeking some new places to visit? Or maybe you want to explore another culture? Well, Eritrea has plenty of things to offer. The country is worth a visit for its rich history and distinctive cuisine. So, you need to visit Eritrea for some exciting reasons we will put you through.

The country was once known as Italian Ethiopia until 1962 when it gained independence from Italy. Today, Eritrea is a young nation with a population of around 6 million people. Its capital city is Asmara, also home to the famous St. Mary of Zion Cathedral.

Eritrea is a beautiful place to visit. There are many exciting places to see, such as ancient churches, museums, historical sites, and national parks. In addition, the food is delicious and Eritrean coffee is considered the best in the world. Plan your trip and sightseeing with our list of the top attractions, culture, food, and places to visit in Eritrea.

Top 10 Places to visit in Eritrea

Let’s have a quick look at the best places to visit in Eritrea:

• Asmara
• St Mariam Cathedral
• Massawa
• The Imperial Palace
• Senafe
• Assab and the Red Sea
• Keren
• The Semenawi Bahri National Park
• The Dahlak Marine National Park
• Asmara’s Opera House

#1. Asmara

Asmara is Eritrea’s capital city and one of ten places designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Guardian newspaper dubbed the city “Africa’s most livable city,” and it’s simple to understand why. Asmara has something for everyone, from breathtaking architecture to bustling nightlife.

Asmara was established in the early sixteenth century as a strategic outpost for the Italian colonial empire. The city’s architecture reflects its rich history, combining Art Deco, Futurist, and traditional structures. A walk through Asmara’s streets is like going back in time.

In addition to its incredible architecture, Asmara is home to some of Eritrea’s best restaurants and bars.

#2. St Mariam Cathedral

Massawa’s St. Mariam Cathedral is an Orthodox church. This admirable building has a lovely mural on the outside that most people find welcoming.

The monument across the street is unique to St Mariam. The memorial is dedicated to the Eritrean Struggle for Independence. It is made up of three massive tanks that are positioned where they stopped during the last battle on Massawa in 1990.

Members of the church community polish it each morning in loving memory of those who perished, which now sits on a sleek black marble slab.

If you are looking for a place to explore Eritrea’s rich history and culture, then be sure to add St. Mariam Cathedral to your list!

#3. Massawa

Massawa is an Eritrean port city on the Red Sea. It has a population of roughly 276,000 people and serves as the capital of the Northern Red Sea Region. The town is situated on the island of Nukhul and boasts a natural harbor that has been used since antiquity.

The city was initially held by the Ottomans and subsequently by the Italians, and it served as a vital commerce hub for both empires. Massawa became the country’s primary port after Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in 1993.

Massawa has a lot to offer, from touring the ancient city with its Ottoman and Italian architecture to visiting the many markets and stores and relaxing on the gorgeous beaches.

#4. The Imperial Palace

The Imperial Palace in Massawa overlooks the harbor.

Osdemir Pasha, a Turk, built the original edifice in the 16th century.

Werner Munzinger constructed the current structure in the nineteenth century, which Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie utilized.

You can still see a reflection of what Massawa looked like immediately after the war in its current state. The structure was heavily destroyed during the Conflict of Independence.

#5. Senafe

Senafe is in southern Eritrea, on the outskirts of the highlands.

The Metera (or Balaw Kalaw) ruins are one of the most famous features of the settlement, primarily Tigrinya and Saho in population.

The site is around 10 hectares and has several remains, including a third-century obelisk.

Enda-Tradqan, a monolithic church, and the massive stone protrusion to the south of town are also famous tourist attractions.

If daring, you can hire a local to show you how to scale the rocks.

You will be rewarded with an incredible view!

#6. Assab and the Red Sea

Assab is a city located in the southeastern region of Eritrea. It is also the capital of the Southern Red Sea Region and one of the country’s major ports. The city has a population of around 70,000 people.

The city is known for its beautiful beaches and its calm waters. Visitors can enjoy plenty of sun and sand while in Assab. There are also many restaurants and cafes along the beachfront where visitors can relax and enjoy the view.

In addition to its beaches, Assab is also home to several historical sites. The Old Mosque, built in 1542, is one of the most notable landmarks in the city. Other sites include the Red Sea Fort, built by the Italians in 1885, and the British Cemetery, which contains the graves of British soldiers who died during World War II.

#7. Keren

Keren is a beautiful Eritrea city with a lot to offer visitors. From the stunning architecture to the friendly people, there is something for everyone in Keren. Here are just a few of the many places to visit in this beautiful city:

The St Maryam Deari Chapel is one of the most impressive buildings in the city. The exterior is covered in intricate carvings, and the interior is equally beautiful. The Chapel is also home to several historical artifacts, making it a must-see for history buffs.

The Market Square is the perfect place to pick up souvenirs or try local cuisine. There are stalls selling everything from handmade jewelry to fresh fruits and vegetables. Be sure to bargain with the vendors for the best prices!

For those looking for some adventure, head to Gebel Tekelle Maryam.

#8. The Semenawi Bahri National Park

Semenawi Bahri National Park is one of Eritrea’s most famous tourist destinations. The national park is 21 kilometers from Asmara’s main city and has an area of 1,350 square kilometers. 

Safari trips, bird watching, and hiking are among the activities available to visitors to the national park. The park also offers various lodging alternatives, from camping to luxury lodges.

If you’re seeking an African adventure, make Semenawi Bahri National Park a priority!

#9. The Dahlak Marine National Park

Dahlak Marine National Park is Eritrea’s national park, located in the Red Sea off the coast of Eritrea. Its grounds are part of the Dahlak archipelago and the surrounding waters, which are home to Dahlak Kebir, its largest island. The park is one of Eritrea’s most beautiful places, teeming with animals. You must, however, obtain authorization before traveling there.

#10. Asmara’s Opera House

Although there is no permanent opera company in town, Asmara’s Opera, also known as Teatro Asmara, is one of Eritrea’s primary cultural centers in the capital city. The Sydney Opera House, built in 1918, is one of the city’s most beautiful structures, and visitors are welcome to look around. Soak in the environment and surrounding nature, as well as the city center, which provides a variety of activities.

Best time to visit Eritrea

Eritrea is situated in the Horn of Africa. Sudan, Ethiopia, and Djibouti are its western, southern, and southeast neighbors. Also, roughly six (6) million people live in Eritrea. Tigrinya and Arabic are official Eritrean languages. However, many folks also speak English.

Eritrea is a beautiful country with many exciting places to visit. The best time to visit Eritrea is during the dry season, which runs from October to May. During this time, the weather is warm and sunny, making it ideal for exploring the country’s varied landscapes.

See Also: Eritrean Embassy in Canada – Top 4 Consular Services

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Eritrea famous for?

Eritrea is known for its cultural diversity, with nine ethnic groups making up its six million-person population. The Tigrinya make up roughly half of the population, followed by the Tigre, Kunama, and Saho. Islam is the prevalent religion, with over 80% of the population practicing it.

Asmara, the capital city, has many tourist attractions, including Catholic cathedrals, mosques, and orthodox churches.

What is the best about Eritrea?

There are many things to love about Eritrea, but here are just a few of our favorites:

• The people are amiable and welcoming. There is a strong sense of community and culture.
• The landscape is stunning. From the beaches to the mountains, there is something for everyone.
• Their food is delicious and unique. Eritrean cuisine is a mix of influences from Ethiopia, Somalia, and Sudan.

Is Eritrea suitable for tourists?

Aside from the border areas, Eritrea is a rather safe country. Although street violence and theft are almost unheard of, travelers should exercise caution. There are numerous minefields, particularly near the Ethiopian border. Avoid off-road driving and consult with locals regarding country walks.

Eritrea is unquestionably a fantastic place for anyone seeking an entertaining and unforgettable trip.

Is Eritrea beautiful?

Yes, Eritrea is lovely. The country has a rich history and culture, and the people are warm and hospitable. 

Conclusion

Eritrea is a jewel that is just waiting to be discovered, to sum up. Nevertheless, Eritrea should be on everyone’s vacation wish list because of its fascinating culture, stunning scenery, and mouthwatering cuisine. So why are you still waiting? Plan to visit Eritrea right away!